Aerial shot of pumped hydro project at Mt Arthur coal mine
Aerial shot of pumped hydro project at Mt Arthur coal mine

Energy

Supporting the conversion of a thermal coal mine for innovative future use

Macquarie Capital has assisted BHP to secure a trusted partner to investigate the possibility of development and construction of a Pumped Hydro Energy Storage project at the Mt Arthur Coal Mine post cessation of mining

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Sector Energy
Sub-sector Renewables
Location Australia

Opportunity

The Mt Arthur Coal Mine is an open-cut thermal coal mine in the Hunter Valley region of New South Wales (NSW), owned by Australian multinational mining and metals company, BHP.

Following BHP’s decision to responsibly transition Mt Arthur Coal to closure in 2030 (subject to securing various approvals), it identified an opportunity to enable the development of future land use solutions that have the potential to benefit the environment, economy, and local community, including a proposal for a Pumped Hydro Energy Storage (PHES) project.

The Mt Arthur Coal site could offer several advantages over other potential pumped hydro locations due to its existing excavations, no major tunnelling requirements, and access to existing high-voltage electricity transmission infrastructure.


Approach

BHP engaged Macquarie Capital to advise it on this opportunity due to our deep expertise within the energy sector and long-duration storage.

Macquarie Capital was able to draw on its extensive network and industry relationships to find a trusted partner with strategic and cultural alignment with BHP, in ACCIONA Energía, to explore the development of a PHES project at the Mt Arthur Coal site.

Macquarie Capital leveraged its internal project development expertise and significant pumped hydro experience to assist in structuring a partnership selection process for the study. This partnership met BHP’s objectives and was tailored to the potential project’s specific characteristics, including location, scale, and timetable.

Outcome

BHP has agreed that ACCIONA Energía will undertake due diligence work over a 12 month-period on the possibility of converting part of the Mt Arthur site into a PHES project.

Conceptual studies by BHP indicate that a PHES project at Mt Arthur Coal could provide daily power for up to 500,000 homes across NSW,1 and could support around 1,000 jobs during the construction phase, with ongoing employment opportunities over the lifetime of the project.1

Up to 500,000

homes across NSW could be powered daily1

Beneficial

and productive post-mining land use

1,000

potential jobs supported during construction1

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